我优求知网关于道谢与道歉常用的英语口语
英语口语是被英语国家人民普遍应用的口头交流的语言形式。英语口语通常是通过声音传播的。英语文学作品中也常以书面形式记叙英语口语。英语口语灵活多变，多因场合与发言者不同而被自由使用。以下是为大家整理的道谢与道歉常用的英语口语，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
一、关于道谢
【道谢用语】
1. Thank you (very much). / Thanks a lot. / Many thanks.
2. Thanks for your help. / Thank you for the lovely gift / for your invitation.
3. It’s very kind / nice of you.
4. I can never thank you enough. / I really don’t know how I can thank you enough.
5. Thank you all the same.(用于当别人因某种原因没能帮你时。)
【对道谢的应答】
1. Not at all.
2. That’s all right. / That’s OK.
3. You’re welcome.
4. Don’t mention it.
5. It’s my pleasure.
6. I’m very glad you enjoyed it.
注意:在答复别人的道谢时,不可受汉语习惯的影响回答出诸如This is what I should do或It’s my duty等答语,因为这给人“不是出于自愿,而是为完成任务不得已而为之”的感觉。
二、关于道歉
【道歉用语】
1. Excuse me.(常用来事前道歉。如:向别人打听情况或打断别人的讲话等。)
2. Sorry. / I’m sorry. / Sorry to call you so late. / Sorry to have kept you waiting. / I’m sorry for losing your book. / I can’t tell you how sorry I am.
3. It was my fault. / My mistake. It won’t happen again.
4. Will you forgive me? / Please forgive me.
5. Pardon me for sneezing.
6. I apologize. / Please accept my apologies for what I said just now.
7. I must have caused you a lot of trouble.
8. I didn’t mean to step on your foot.
9. I beg your pardon.
【对道歉的应答】
1. That’s OK. / That’s all right.
2. It doesn’t matter.
3. It’s nothing. 4. Forget it.
5. You’re forgiven. 6. Never mind.
7. Don’t worry about it.
8. No problem. We all make mistakes.
1. Thanks a lot.
2. Thanks very much.
3. Thank you very much.
4. Thank you so much.
Tips:如果你想要强调你的感激之情，或表示礼貌，你可以用以上四种方法来表达。（这些表达更正式些）
Thank you so much for helping me out today.
”今天多亏了你帮忙，谢谢。"
"You’re looking well." "Thanks."
"你看起来不错。" "谢谢。"
Thank you very much for dinner – it was great.
非常感谢您款待–晚餐很不错。
Thanks a lot for looking after the children.
非常感谢您帮我照看孩子。
Thanks very much for making dinner tonight.
非常感谢你今晚的晚餐。
5. Thanks a bunch
Tip:这是一种非正式的感谢方式，但有时可以用来表示讽刺挖苦，比如你想要告诉对方其实他所做的事并没有真正帮到你或者对方的行为并不是善意的。（Thanks a lot和Thanks very much都可以用于表达这种意思）表面上说谢谢，心里想着：“你怎么那么好心？”
例：范伟在得知赵本山骗了他很多次后，即使对方表示为了他的腿特意做了一副担架给他表示赔礼道歉，做出悔改之意，善良的范伟就用了一句反讽语气的话“谢谢啊”！（这可不是真正意义的感谢啊）
You told Tony what I told you in confidence? Thanks a bunch!
我跟你讲的私密话你全都告诉唐尼了！多谢你啊！
Thanks a lot for spoiling my evening.
多谢你毁了我的夜生活。
6. Much obliged
Tip:这是一种非常正式的表达，表示非常感激某人为你所做的事。
I am much obliged to you for your patience during the recent difficulties.
非常感谢你在我困难时对我的耐心忍耐。
“You can use the facilities whilst you are in the club”. “Much obliged“.
“俱乐部里的设施设备你都可以用。”“非常感谢”。
7. You’ve saved my life.
8. I owe you one/I owe you big time.
Tip:上面的俩种方法是非正式用语，表示感激当某人在你身处困境时给予你的`帮助。
Thanks for giving me a lift to the station. You saved my life.
多谢你搭载我去车站。你帮了我大忙！
Thanks for the advice. I owe you one.
多谢你的建议。我欠你个人情。
Thanks for helping me out with the essay. I owe you big time.
多亏你帮我搞定论文。我欠你太多了。
9. Cheers.
Tip:此种方法是非正式语，常常用于英式英语。虽然许多学习者都在用这个词，但是用在书面英语中却是不恰当的。请记住cheers用于非正式场合，因此当你给不认识的人写信或写商务信件时不宜用此词。
“Here’s that book you wanted to borrow.” “Oh, cheers.”
“这是你要借的书。” “哦，多谢。”
“Would you like a drink?” “That’d be great. Cheers.“
“你想要来一杯吗？”“那太好了，多谢。”
10. You shouldn’t (have).
Tip:当别人送你礼物而你感到很意外时用。相当于中国过年走亲串门时别人送礼我们总会说：哎呀，来就来嘛，还带啥礼物，你真不应该，呵呵。
Oh, Martin, what lovely flowers. You shouldn’t have!
哦，马丁，好漂亮的花！你多费心了！
11. You’re too kind.
Tip:这是一种礼貌的性表示感谢的意思，有的时候可能听起来不那么诚恳。（取决于说话者）
Thank you for the glowing praise. You’re too kind.
谢谢你的赞扬。你太善良了。
12. I’d like to thank…
Tip:这是用于正式场合演讲时的表达方法。（例如，奥斯卡颁奖典礼）你会发现颁奖典礼上感谢辞清一色都是以这句开头。
I’d like to thank everyone for coming along and supporting us today.
今天，我要对在场的每一位表示感谢，谢谢你们的支持。
13. Many thanks.
Tip:用于书信和邮件中的正式语，表示感谢。
Many thanks for the lovely present.
非常感谢你可爱的礼物。
好了，我说过英语中我们有许多种方法表示感谢，你还知道多少呢？
英语口语：教育背景
1.I graduated from Nanjing University.
我毕业于南京大学。
2.I majored in English.
我的专业是英语。
3.Which school are you in?
你在哪里学校上学?
4.When will you graduate from that university?
你什么时候毕业?
5.What is your major?
你是学什么专业的?
6.Tell me about the courses of your major in university.
说说你在大学时都主修了什么课程。
7.I take more than 50 courses in university.
大学期间我修了50多门课程。
8.In 20xx I received my Bachelor of Science degree from Beijing University.
20xx年我在北大获得了理学学士学位。
9.Did you get any honors and awards at college?
你大学时获得过荣誉和奖励吗?
10.I was awarded a scholarship from the university every year,
每年我都获得学校奖学金。
11.In 20xx I participated in the National Contest of Maths Models and I won the prize.
在20xx年我参加了国家数学建模考试，并得了奖。
12.In 20xx I received my MBA degree from Qinghua University.
20xx年在清华大学获得了工商管理硕士学位。
英语口语：能力
1.What are your key skills?
你的重要技能是什么?
2.How good is your writing ability?
你的写作能力有多强?
3.What skills do you think are the most critical to this job?
对于这项工作你认为什么技能是最重要的?
4.How do you think of your proficiency in spoken English?
你认为你的口语能力如何呢?
5.My spoken English is good enough to express myself fluently.
我能用英语口语把自己的想法流利地表达出来。
6.Have you obtained any certificate of technical qualifications or license?
你获得过技术资格证书或者执照吗?
7.What special skills do you have, can you tell me?
那你能告诉我你有什么特殊技能吗?
8.I have experience in computer operation.
我有电脑操作经验。
英语口语：工作经验
1.Do you have any working experience?
你有什么工作经验呢?
2.How is your experience relevant to this job?
你的经验与这份工作有何相关呢?
3.What have you learned from the jobs you have had?
那你从以前的工作中学到了些什么?
4.What kind of jobs have you had?
你都做过什么工作?
5.I have been engaged in the desk work for many years.
我从事文案工作多年。
6.I’ve been working in A&B company for the past five years as a computer engineer.
我在A&B公司当了5年的计算机工程师。
7.I can operate the office software skillfully.
我能熟练操作办公软件。
最常用的英语口语
1. Absolutely not. 绝对不是。
2. Are you coming with me? 你跟我一起去吗？
3. Are you sure? 你能肯定吗？
4. As soon as possible. 尽快。
5. Believe me. 相信我。
6. Buy it . 买下来！
7. Call me tomorrow. 明天打电话给我。
8. Can you speak slowly? 请您说得慢些好吗？
9. Come with me. 跟我来。
10. Congratulations. 恭喜恭喜。
11. Do it right! 把它做对。
12. Do you mean it ? 你是当真的吗？
13. Do you see him often? 你经常见到他吗？
14. Do you see it? = Do you understand? 你明白了吗？
15. Do you want it? 你要吗？
16. Do you want something? 你想要些什么？
17. Don’t do it . 不要做。
18. Don’t exaggerate. 不要夸张。
19. Don’t tell me that. 不要告诉我。
20. Give me a hand . 帮我一下。
21. Go right ahead. 一直往前走。
22. Have a good trip. 祝旅途愉快。
23. Have a nice day. 祝你一天过得愉快。
24. Have you finished? 你做完了吗？
25. He doesn’t have time. 他没空。
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